What is the compression to breath ratio for child CPR?

Prepare for the Lifeguard Recertification Exam. Study with flashcards and multiple choice questions with hints and explanations. Get ready to ace your exam!

The correct compression to breath ratio for child CPR is 30 compressions to 2 rescue breaths. This ratio is part of the guidelines set forth by organizations like the American Heart Association, which emphasize the importance of high-quality chest compressions combined with rescue breaths during CPR for effective resuscitation efforts in children.

This ratio is designed to optimize circulation and oxygenation to vital organs, particularly the brain and heart, during cardiac arrest. The focus on compressions helps to maintain blood flow, while the rescue breaths provide necessary oxygen. It is key to perform the compressions at a rate of about 100 to 120 per minute, with the breaths delivered after every 30 compressions to support the recovery of the child's normal breathing and circulation.

The other ratios presented are inaccurate based on current CPR guidelines for children. Ratios such as 15 compressions to 2 breaths are generally used for infants or in specific pediatric situations where two rescuers are present, but they do not apply to standard child CPR performed by a single rescuer.

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