What action should you take during rescue breathing for children?

During rescue breathing for children, it is essential to provide breaths every 1 second. This rhythm allows for adequate oxygenation while minimizing the risk of over-inflation of the lungs, which can occur if breaths are given too quickly or too forcefully. The one-second interval strikes a balance by giving the child's body enough time to take in the air and for the rescuer to monitor for signs of the child’s return to normal breathing or responsiveness.

This technique is different from adult rescue breathing, where the recommendation is to provide breaths every 5 to 6 seconds. Children have different physiological requirements, making it critical to adjust the delivery of breaths appropriately to ensure effective ventilation without causing harm.